This is one of the most interesting project I've worked on, Tell a story here are link each part of the project phase properlly like a good story will be, introduction - suspence - climax -. Make it engaging
The Yakoyo mobile application is a digital solution aimed at revolutionizing the way people, be it the locals, students, nine-to-fivers, and expatriates, enjoy indigenous (Nigerian) and international cuisine. "Yakoyo," is a popular name adopted by most food vendor in southwest Nigeria, a Yoruba term that translates to come in and get fed, encapsulates the essence of this project. The primary goal was to create a seamless, user-friendly platform that connects users with a wide range of indigenous food options/vendors, allowing them to explore, and savor the rich culinary heritage of Nigeria easily without the traditional chaotic way if buying food in Nigeria.
Nigeria boasts a diverse and vibrant culinary landscape, with a myriad of indigenous dishes that vary by region and culture. Despite the popularity of these delicacies, there existed a gap in the market for a modern, convenient, and culturally sensitive food-ordering app tailored to the unique needs and preferences of the locals and foreigners.
In making this project, the design journey went through design thinking approach for systematically identifying the user needs in order to ideate the solution that given lasting value for the customer.
To start this project, there were series of meeting with the product owner and other stakeholders to understanding the problem we are trying to solve, gathering a deep understanding about user needs, their pain points and motivations. This brought us to a general conculsion that we needed to answer the questions:
Who are we building for i.e our Target Audience?
Why are we building this app?
What is the solution we are offering?
What makes us different from others i.e our Unique Selling Point?
The research aimed to comprehensively understand the diverse needs, preferences, and challenges faced by potential users in ordering indigenous Nigerian cuisine through a mix of interviews and surveys. The study included 10 in-depth interviews and a subsequent survey with a sample size of 50 participants across different Nigerian regions and demographics.
To best collect this data accurately, I encouraged the team to adopt both the qualitative and quantitative research methodologies, as it allows the users to describe exact pain points and narrow down problem areas, while conducting the research. Participants were selected through a combination of random sampling and targeted recruitment based on demographic diversity. Efforts were made to include participants from urban areas, rural regions, and different age groups. The stuctured interview with open ended questions were conducted in local settings, allowing participants to express their experiences comfortably and also enabled researchers to uncover deeper insights into cultural preferences and buying habits. Also, the survey was distributed digitally and in-person, ensuring a broad and diverse response pool, efforts were made to capture data from regions with varied access to technology, ensuring representation across socioeconomic backgrounds.
I spoke to different potential users and, guiding the conversations with these questions. I then created an affinity diagram with post-its to organize key ideas that came out of these conversations.
Cultural Sensitivity and Authenticity | Diverse Culinary Preferences | Challenges with Existing Platforms/Method | Preference for Flexible Payment Options | Speed and Convenience |
85% of participants emphasized the significance of cultural authenticity in their food choices. Over 70% expressed the need for language support and cultural explanations within the app. | While Jollof Rice and Pounded Yam were universally popular, regional delicacies like Abula, Amala, and Ofada Rice were also highly sought after. 60% desired a wide variety of indigenous dishes available on a food-ordering platform. | 80% faced difficulties finding specialized regional dishes on current food-ordering apps. 65% reported dissatisfaction with the authenticity and quality of dishes available. All participant expressed concerns about the rowdy atmosphere of local food joints in Nigeria. | 90% expressed interest in diverse payment methods, including integration with local mobile money services. 75% faced challenges with cash-only transactions for online food orders. | 70% preferred online ordering due to convenience, with speed being a crucial factor in decision-making. Over 80% indicated a preference for a streamlined, user-friendly interface for swift ordering. |
This research, comprising interviews and a survey, provided rich insights into the nuanced needs, behaviors, and pain points of users in relation to buying indigenous Nigerian cuisine. These findings serve as a robust foundation for designing the Yakoyo app, ensuring it caters authentically to the diverse culinary preferences and cultural sensitivities of its users.
The transition now moves from collecting insights during the research phase to the critical tasks of synthesis and definition. We aim to pinpoint the core problems and needs of our users, asking ourselves essential questions: What solution are we presenting? What sets us apart from others in the field?
Difficulty to get a local food joint and limited options of indigenous dishes on already existing food app.
Our multifaceted target audience comprises:
Problem | Solution | Role |
Limited Access: Local residents often faced difficulty in finding a single platform offering a comprehensive selection of indigenous Nigerian food, while expatriates were left in the dark about where to begin their culinary adventure. Cultural Sensitivity: Existing apps lacked the cultural empathy required to truly engage users. It was imperative that we create an experience that resonated with the soul of Nigerian cuisine. Complexity: The intricacies and diversity of indigenous Nigerian dishes presented a challenge in designing an intuitive user experience that accommodated the array of culinary preferences. Payment Flexibility: Traditional local food joints often relied on cash payments, causing inconvenience for users who preferred digital transactions. | Yakoyo emerged as a transformative solution, where every facet was meticulously crafted to address these issues: Comprehensive Menu: Yakoyo boasts a vast menu, featuring a rich tapestry of indigenous dishes, from Abula to Jollof Rice. It offers users an opportunity to immerse themselves in the culinary artistry of Nigeria. Cultural Integration: With language support, educational content, authentic images, and culturally resonant aesthetics, Yakoyo makes every user feel at home. It is more than an app; it is a cultural companion. Seamless Ordering: Yakoyo streamlines the ordering process with an intuitive interface, personalized recommendations, and flexible payment options, including integration with local mobile money services, ensuring convenience for all. Payment Flexibility:To cater to the diverse payment preferences of our users, Yakoyo offers flexible payment options. Whether you prefer mobile money, credit card, or cash on delivery, Yakoyo ensures that payment is a seamless part of your culinary experience. | As a researcher and designer for this project, I undertook a multifaceted role that spanned:
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Using the notes from the user interviews, I created an affinity map to find. A few patterns emerged.
Utilizing the insights derived from the affinity mapping process, I formulated an empathy map to centralize and structure the patterns identified during the user interviews. This approach enhances the comprehension of the user, facilitating the subsequent phase of persona creation.
Yakoyo's journey unfolds through vibrant personas, defining a diverse tapestry of user needs, desires, and frustrations. Each persona, like a mosaic of behaviors and aspirations, weaves a unique thread into the fabric of the indigenous Nigerian cuisine experience. Meet Amina, David, Aduke, and Raj—emerging from essential patterns discovered in user interviews, refined through empathy mapping.
User Journey Map for Amina - The Culinary Explorer:
User Journey Map for David - The Urban Professional:
User Journey Map for Adwoa - The Cultural Connoisseur:
User Journey Map for Raj - The Global Citizen:
Metrics | Jumia Food | Uber Eats | Food Court |
Menu Variety | Wide variety of cuisines | Diverse options | Focus on Nigerian cuisine |
App Navigation | Highly intuitive interface | Smooth and easy navigation | Simplified, lacks depth |
Ordering Process | Seamless and efficient process | Clear process | Simple process, limited options |
Payment Options | Multiple, including local | Various methods, some local | Limited options, card-based |
Delivery Experience | Reliable with good tracking | Generally reliable | Mixed reviews, varying times |
Cultural Representation | Limited cultural elements | Minimal cultural representation | Showcases Nigerian culture |
User Feedback | Generally positive ratings | Mixed reviews on app stores | Limited feedback available |
Overall Percentage | 83.57% | 76.43% | 74.29% |
Research is the compass that guides every successful design journey. In this pivotal phase, I embarked on a mission to uncover insights, empathize with users, and decode the intricacies of their experiences. However, raw data and observations are just the beginning; the true magic lies in transforming these findings into tangible, user-centric design solutions.
My journey began with an immersive exploration of user behaviors, needs, and pain points. Through a meticulous combination of user interviews, surveys, and usability testing, I gathered a wealth of data that served as the foundation for our design strategy. It was not merely about accumulating information but delving deep to understand the nuances of user interactions and motivations.
With a trove of research findings at hand, I embarked on the critical task of crafting personas. These archetypes became the living embodiment of our users, encapsulating their goals, frustrations, and aspirations. Each persona became a guiding star, ensuring that our design decisions were anchored in the real needs of the people we aimed to serve.
To distill the complexity of our research, affinity mapping emerged as a transformative tool. It allowed me to organize, categorize, and visualize the patterns and themes that emerged from the vast sea of data. This process not only unveiled hidden connections but also provided a roadmap for the subsequent design phases, ensuring a focused and purposeful approach.
The transition from insights to solutions demanded a deep dive into the emotional landscape of our users. Crafting empathy maps became the bridge between understanding and action, allowing us to visualize the thoughts, feelings, and pain points of our users. This human-centric approach fueled the creation of designs that resonate on a visceral level, fostering a genuine connection between the product and its users.
In essence, the "Bringing the Research to Life" phase is the alchemical process that transforms abstract data into a vivid canvas of user experiences. It lays the groundwork for a design that is not just aesthetically pleasing but deeply meaningful, aligning with the authentic needs and desires of those who will interact with the Yakoyo.
As the foundation of any user-centric design, Information Architecture (IA) serves as the unseen architect, shaping the framework upon which user experiences unfold. In this crucial phase, my focus transcends the visual allure, delving into the meticulous organization and structuring of information. It's a journey that unfolds like an intricate puzzle, where every decision is a calculated step towards creating an intuitive, cohesive, and delightful user journey. In this section, I unravel the thought processes and methodologies that underpin the creation of a seamless information landscape, ensuring users not only navigate effortlessly but also find meaningful connections within the digital realms we design.